If you’re learning the Oud, mastering your right-hand technique is crucial for developing a strong sound. One of the most overlooked aspects is how to hold the Oud risha (AKA plectrum, mizrap, rishi, or mezrab). In this post, we’ll break down the proper grip, common mistakes, and why thumb position is so important.
Watch: How to Hold the Risha
Why Holding the Oud Risha Correctly Matters
The way you hold the Oud risha directly affects your sound, speed, and endurance. If you grip it incorrectly, you may struggle with fluid motion, tire quickly, or even develop bad habits that hinder your progress. A proper grip ensures better control, tone, and flexibility in your playing.
AND, you’ll just look like a BOSS when you hold it this way.
The Correct Way to Hold the Oud Risha
- Start with a Thumbs-Up Position
- Begin by making a thumbs-up gesture. This natural hand position will help you establish the correct thumb curvature.
- Bring Your Thumb to Your Index Finger
- Gently place your thumb against the side of your index finger while maintaining a firm but relaxed grip.
- Hold the Risha Between the Thumb and Index Finger
- The meaty part of your thumb should press down on the top of the risha, while the tip of your index finger supports it from below.
- Keep the Thumb Straight or Slightly Curved Down
- Avoid jutting out your thumb’s knuckle. Instead, aim for a straight or downward curve to improve control and stability.
- Position Your Hand Over the Strings
- Once your grip is set, bring your hand down to the strings and practice basic picking motions.
Common Mistakes When Holding the Oud Risha
- Bending the Thumb – If your thumb knuckle is sticking out, your risha angle is not ideal, and the grip lacks stability.
- Gripping Too Tightly – A tight grip reduces fluidity and can cause hand fatigue.
- Gripping Too Gently – Balance is needed to hold the risha properly and achieve the most ideal sound.
Final Thoughts
Now that you know how to hold the Oud risha correctly, take some time to practice adjusting your grip. A small change in your technique can make a huge difference in your playing. If you’re serious about improving your Oud skills, check out the All Access Oud Learning Pass for in-depth lessons and expert guidance. Happy playing!
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